Yousef Saanei

Yousef Saanei
يوسف صانعى
The late Grand Ayatollah Yousef Saanei in his office.
TitleGrand Ayatollah
Personal life
Born16 October 1937
Isfahan, Iran
Died12 September 2020(2020-09-12) (aged 82)
Qom, Iran
NationalityIranian
Member of the Assembly of Experts
In office
10 December 1982  8 October 1990
Preceded byOffice Began
Succeeded byAhmad Khomeini
ConstituencyTehran Province
Prosecutor-General of Iran
In office
1983–1985
Appointed byRuhollah Khomeini
Preceded byMohammad-Mehdi Rabbani Amlashi
Succeeded byMohammad Mousavi Khoeiniha
Political partyIslamic Republican Party (1980s)
Main interest(s)Politics, Jurisprudence, Marja'yah and Theology
RelationsHassan Sane'i (brother)
Religious life
ReligionIslam
JurisprudenceTwelver Shia
CreedUsuli
WebsiteOfficial website

Yousef Saanei (Persian: يوسف صانعى; 16 October 1937 – 12 September 2020) was an Iranian Twelver Shi'a Marja' and politician, a member of the Islamic Republic of Iran's powerful Guardian Council from 1980 to 1983 and also Attorney-General of Iran from 1983 to 1985.

Whether he was a Marja' (Grand Ayatollah) was disputed. His calls for radical political reform in Iran were very controversial and in 2010 the government-sponsored "Qom Theological Lecturers Association" (Jame-e-Modarressin) declared him no longer qualified for emulation as a Grand Ayatollah. However, many of his followers continued to consider him their Marja, and this was acknowledged by several influential Maraji such as Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, Naser Makarem Shirazi, Abdul-Karim Mousavi Ardebili, and Hossein Noori Hamedani.