Yugh language

Yugh
Sym Ket, Yug
Дьук Ďuk
Pronunciation[ɟuk]
Native toRussia
RegionYenisei River
Ethnicity7 Yughs (2020)
Extinct1972
2–3 nonfluent speakers (1991)
3 (2020)
Language codes
ISO 639-3Either:
yug  Yug
yuu  Yugh (deprecated)
yug
Glottologyugh1239
yugh1240  additional bibliography
ELPYug
Map of pre-contact Yeniseian languages.
Yug is classified as Extinct by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger (2010)

Yugh (/ˈjɡ/ YOOG; Yug) is a Yeniseian language, closely related to Ket, formerly spoken by the Yugh people, one of the southern groups along the Yenisei River in central Siberia. It went extinct by 1972. It was once regarded as a dialect of the Ket language, which was considered to be a language isolate, and was therefore called Sym Ket or Southern Ket; however, the Ket considered it to be a distinct language. By the early 1990s there were only two or three nonfluent speakers remaining, and the language was virtually extinct. The 2002 census recorded 19 ethnic Yugh in all of Russia. In the 2010 census, only one ethnic Yugh was counted, also stating their proficiency in Yugh, while in the 2020 census, 7 ethnic Yugh were counted, 2 of them stating that they were speakers of Yugh.