Yugh language
| Yugh | |
|---|---|
| Sym Ket, Yug | |
| Дьук Ďuk | |
| Pronunciation | [ɟuk] |
| Native to | Russia |
| Region | Yenisei River |
| Ethnicity | 7 Yughs (2020) |
| Extinct | 1972 2–3 nonfluent speakers (1991) 3 (2020) |
Dené–Yeniseian?
| |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | Either:yug – Yugyuu – Yugh (deprecated) |
yug | |
| Glottolog | yugh1239yugh1240 additional bibliography |
| ELP | Yug |
Map of pre-contact Yeniseian languages. | |
Yug is classified as Extinct by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger (2010) | |
Yugh (/ˈjuːɡ/ YOOG; Yug) is a Yeniseian language, closely related to Ket, formerly spoken by the Yugh people, one of the southern groups along the Yenisei River in central Siberia. It went extinct by 1972. It was once regarded as a dialect of the Ket language, which was considered to be a language isolate, and was therefore called Sym Ket or Southern Ket; however, the Ket considered it to be a distinct language. By the early 1990s there were only two or three nonfluent speakers remaining, and the language was virtually extinct. The 2002 census recorded 19 ethnic Yugh in all of Russia. In the 2010 census, only one ethnic Yugh was counted, also stating their proficiency in Yugh, while in the 2020 census, 7 ethnic Yugh were counted, 2 of them stating that they were speakers of Yugh.