Zaïre-FPAC

The Ituri Self-Defense Popular Front (French: Front populaire d’autodéfense en Ituri), more commonly known as Zaïre-FPAC, is a decentralized Hema militant group or groups operating in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. They were formed in response to Cooperative for Development of the Congo (CODECO) expansions and the ongoing Ituri conflict. Very little is known about the group, their organizational structure, or members. It is a member of the Congo River Alliance. The group has committed several massacres and atrocities, and was "strongly condemned" by the United Nations in 2023 for their human rights abuses.