Zengwen Dam

Zengwen Dam
Location of Zengwen Dam in Chiayi County
Official name曾文壩
LocationDapu, Chiayi County, Taiwan
Coordinates23°14′53″N 120°32′11″E / 23.24806°N 120.53639°E / 23.24806; 120.53639
StatusIn use
Construction began1967 (1967)
Opening date1973 (1973)
Dam and spillways
Type of damEarthfill
ImpoundsZengwen River
Height128 m (420 ft)
Length400 m (1,300 ft)
Width (crest)10 m (33 ft)
Width (base)445 m (1,460 ft)
Spillways3
Spillway typeGated overflow, service
Spillway capacity9,470 m3/s (334,000 cu ft/s)
Reservoir
CreatesZengwen Reservoir
Total capacity708,000,000 m3 (574,000 acre⋅ft) (nominal)
491,590,000 m3 (398,540 acre⋅ft) (2013 estimate)
Catchment area481 km2 (186 sq mi)
Surface area17 km2 (4,200 acres)
Power Station
Installed capacity50 MW
Annual generation184,900,320 KWh

Zengwen Dam, also spelled Tsengwen Dam, (Chinese: 曾文壩; Hanyu Pinyin: Zéngwén Bà; Tongyong Pinyin: Zéngwún Shuěibà; Wade–Giles: Tseng2-wen2 Shui3-b'a4) is a major earthen dam in Dapu Township, Chiayi County, Taiwan on the Zengwen River. It is the third tallest dam in Taiwan, and forms Zengwen Reservoir (曾文水庫), the biggest reservoir in Taiwan by volume. The dam stores water for irrigation of the Chianan Plain, Taiwan's most productive agricultural region, and provides flood control along the Zengwen River which flows through Tainan City. The dam supports a 50 megawatt hydroelectric power station.