Zeta Eridani

ζ Eridani
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Eridanus
Right ascension 03h 15m 50.02656s
Declination −08° 49 11.0220
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.80
Characteristics
Spectral type kA4hA9mA9V
U−B color index +0.07
B−V color index +0.24
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−5.8±4.2 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −0.35 mas/yr
Dec.: +46.10 mas/yr
Parallax (π)29.72±0.29 mas
Distance110 ± 1 ly
(33.6 ± 0.3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)1.97
Orbit
Period (P)17.9297±0.0039 d
Eccentricity (e)0.14±0.03
Periastron epoch (T)43,051.07±0.83 JD
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
122±11°
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
21.5±0.6 km/s
Details
Mass1.85 M
Radius1.97 R
Luminosity10.3 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.05 cgs
Temperature7,575 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.04 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)82 km/s
Age800 Myr
Other designations
Zibal, ζ Eri, 13 Eri, FK5 1091, HD 20320, HIP 15197, HR 984, SAO 130387, BD−09°624, WDS J03158-0849A
Database references
SIMBADdata

Zeta Eridani (ζ Eridani, abbreviated Zeta Eri, ζ Eri) is a binary star in the constellation of Eridanus. With an apparent visual magnitude of 4.80, it is visible to the naked eye on a clear dark night. Based on parallax measurements taken during the Hipparcos mission, it is approximately 110 light-years from the Sun.

Zeta Eridani is the primary or 'A' component of a multiple star system designated WDS J03158-0849 (the secondary or 'B' component is 14 Eridani). Zeta Eridani's two components are therefore designated WDS J03158-0849 Aa and Ab. Aa is formally named Zibal /ˈzbəl/, the traditional name for the system.