Zhang Er (Eighteen Kingdoms)
| Zhang Er | |
|---|---|
| King of Changshan | |
| Reign | 206 BCE – 202 BCE |
| Predecessor | Title created by Xiang Yu |
| Successor | Kingdom abolished, territory annexed by Han |
| Born | c. 256 BCE Kingdom of Zhao |
| Died | 202 BCE Luoyang, Han |
| Burial | Mount Fang (present-day Pingshan, Hebei) |
| Spouse | Lady Jia (name unknown) |
| Issue | Zhang Ao Princess Yuan of Zhao |
| House | Zhao aristocracy |
| Father | Unknown |
Zhang Er (Chinese: 張耳; pinyin: Zhāng Ěr; c. 256 BCE – 202 BCE), courtesy name Junjia (君嘉), was a prominent Zhao aristocrat, insurgent leader during the Chu–Han Contention, and the first—and only—King of Changshan (常山王). A lifelong ally of Chen Yu and early supporter of Liu Bang, he helped coordinate anti-Qin uprisings in the final years of the Qin dynasty, governed northern Hebei under Xiang Yu's short-lived Eighteen Kingdoms scheme, and ultimately surrendered his realm to the founding emperor of the Han dynasty.