Nanjing Botanical Garden, Memorial Sun Yat-Sen

Nanjing Botanical Garden, Memorial Sun Yat-Sen
TypePublic
LocationXuanwu District, Nanjing, Jiangsu
Nearest cityNanjing
Coordinates32°03′26″N 118°49′51″E / 32.057222°N 118.830833°E / 32.057222; 118.830833
Area459.616 acres (186.000 ha)
Created1929 (1929)
StatusOpen year round

The Nanjing Botanical Garden Memorial Sun Yat-Sen (Chinese: 南京中山植物园; pinyin: Nánjīng Zhōngshān Zhíwùyúan), established in 1929, became the first national botanical garden in China. The original name, 'Botanical Garden Memorial Sun Yat-Sen', commemorated Dr. Sun Yat-Sen, the pioneer of Chinese democratic revolution. In 1954, it was renamed as Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-Sen, Chinese Academy of Sciences. It is one of four major botanical gardens in China. The botanical garden is also known as Zhongshan Botanical Garden after the spelling of its name in pinyin.