Zurich Metropolitan Area
Zürich Metropolitan Area
Metropolregion Zürich | |
|---|---|
View over Zürich and the lake | |
| Coordinates: 47°22′N 8°33′E / 47.367°N 8.550°E | |
| Country | Switzerland |
| Cantons | Zürich Aargau Schaffhausen Schwyz St. Gallen Thurgau Zug |
| Districts | Several |
| Principal municipalities | Total: 221 Core Cities: Zürich Winterthur Baden Zug Schaffhausen Rapperswil Wetzikon Lachen Frauenfeld Lenzburg Wohlen Wil |
| Area | |
• Total | 2,103 km2 (812 sq mi) |
| Population | |
• Total | 2,100,000 (OECD FUA Estimate) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 5xxx, 6xxx, 8xxxx, 9xxxx |
| HDI (2021) | 0.989 very high · 1st |
The European Metropolitan Region of Zurich (EMRZ), also Greater Zurich Area (GZA, German Zürcher Wirtschaftsraum, Metropolregion Zürich), the metropolitan area surrounding Zurich, is one of Europe’s economically strongest areas and Switzerland’s economic centre. It comprises the area that can be reached within a roughly 80-minute drive from Zurich Airport. Home to many international companies, it includes most of the canton of Zurich, and stretches as far as the Aargau and Solothurn in the west, Thurgau, St. Gallen and parts of Grisons in the east, Schaffhausen in the north and Zug and parts of Schwyz and Glarus in the south.
The Swiss federal office for statistics defines an unofficial metropolitan area as including all areas where more than 1/12 of the workforce commutes to the core area. According to the 2000 Swiss census, this includes a total of 220 municipalities in seven cantons: 127 in the canton of Zürich, 58 in Aargau, 11 in Schwyz, 10 in Zug, 9 in Schaffhausen, 3 in Thurgau and 2 in St. Gallen.