Zvončari

Zvončari
Zvončari at the Rijeka Carnival
Place of originPrimorje-Gorski Kotar County, Croatia
Annual carnival bell ringers’ pageant from the Kastav area
CountryCroatia
Reference00243
RegionEurope and North America
Inscription history
Inscription2009 (4th session)
ListRepresentative

Zvončari ("bellmen") is the characteristic folk custom maintained in the region around Rijeka, Croatia. It was added to UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2009.

The custom dates to Slavic pagan antiquity and remains typical for this region. The primary task of Zvončari is to scare away evil spirits of winter and to stir up a new spring-time cycle. During the Rijeka Carnival, Zvončari march from village to village throughout the region, following the same centuries-old route, making an extraordinary amount of noise, fueled in part by the wine provided by the locals' en route.