2024 Canadian wildfires

2024 Canadian wildfires
Date(s)February—November 2024
LocationAlberta
British Columbia
Saskatchewan
Manitoba
Newfoundland and Labrador
Northwest Territories
Statistics
Total fires5,686 (as of November 20, 2024)
Total area5.378 million ha (13.29 million acres) (as of November 20, 2024)
Impacts
Deaths(Direct) 1 firefighter
(Indirect) 1 helicopter pilot
Evacuated50,000+
Structures destroyed396
Map
Season
 2023
2025 

The 2024 wildfires in Canada began as an extension of the record-setting 2023 wildfires. The country experienced an unusually long fire season in 2023 that lasted into the autumn; these fires smouldered through the winter and about 150 re-ignited as early as February 2024. By early May, large wildfires had broken out in Alberta, British Columbia, and Manitoba. Soon after, there were significant fires in Saskatchewan, the Northwest Territories, and Newfoundland and Labrador.

The fires forced the evacuation of tens of thousands of people in communities throughout the country, including over 7,000 from Labrador City (the largest-ever evacuation in Newfoundland and Labrador's history) and 25,000 in Jasper, Alberta. The Jasper wildfire destroyed one-third of the town's structures and was one of the most expensive natural disasters in Canadian history. Smoke from fires reduced air quality through the United States and Canada and reached as far as Mexico and Europe. There have been two fatalities reported related to the fires: a firefighter killed by a falling tree in Alberta, and a helicopter pilot in the Northwest Territories who crashed while assisting with wildfire management.

The year saw the second-highest wildfire carbon emissions since the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service measurements began in 2003, behind only the historically destructive 2023 season. By total area burned—over 5.3 million hectares (13 million acres)—it was one of the six worst years in the preceding 50. Approximately 70% of the land burned has been in Alberta, British Columbia, Saskatchewan, and the Northwest Territories.