Agha Petros

Petros Elia of Baz
ܦܸܛܪܘܿܣ ܐܹܠܝ݂ܵܐ ܕܒܵܙ
Agha Petros in his French uniform, in the 1920s
Birth namePetros Elia
Nickname(s)Agha Petros
Born(1880-04-01)1 April 1880
Baz, Hakkari, Ottoman Empire
Died2 February 1932(1932-02-02) (aged 51)
Toulouse, France
AllegianceAllies of World War I, Assyrian volunteers, Assyrian Levies
Years of service1906–1926
CommandsAssyrian volunteers, later the Assyrian Levies
Battles / wars
AwardsCroix de Guerre (France)
Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur (France)
Cross of St. George (Russia)
Order of Saint Stanislaus (Russia)
Royal Order of the Lion (Belgium)
Order of the Crown, Commander, (Belgium)
Order of San Gregorio, Commander, (Vatican Pope Benoit XV) 1921
RelationsAgha Mirza (brother)
Signature

Petros Elia of Baz (Syriac: ܦܸܛܪܘܿܣ ܐܹܠܝ݂ܵܐ ܕܒܵܙ; 1 April 1880 – 2 February 1932), better known as Agha Petros (Syriac: ܐܓܐ ܦܛܪܘܣ), was an Assyrian military leader and statesman, best known for his role during World War I. He is considered a national hero for the Assyrians and other Christian minorities in the Middle East, and became a terror to the Kurds, Turks and other Muslims. By 1918, Agha Petros and his Assyrian forces managed to control vast territory of Iranian Azerbaijan, west of Lake Urmia, where they established self-governance.