Bắc Ninh campaign
| Bắc Ninh campaign | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Tonkin Campaign | |||||||
| The capture of Bắc Ninh, 12 March 1884 | |||||||
| 
 | |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| France | Qing dynasty Black Flag Army | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Charles-Théodore Millot Louis Brière de l'Isle François de Négrier | Xu Yanxu Huang Guilan Zhao Wo Liu Yongfu | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 10,000 soldiers, 6 gunboats | 20,000 Chinese soldiers 3,000 Black Flag soldiers | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| 9 killed, 39 wounded | Around 100 dead, 400 wounded | ||||||
The Bắc Ninh campaign (6–24 March 1884) was one of a series of clashes between French and Chinese forces in northern Vietnam during the Tonkin campaign (1883–86). The campaign, fought during the period of undeclared hostilities that preceded the Sino-French War (August 1884 – April 1885), resulted in the French capture of Bắc Ninh and the complete defeat of China's Guangxi Army.