Battle of Badgam

Battle of Badgam
Part of Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948
Date3 November 1947
Location34°01′04″N 74°43′32″E / 34.0179°N 74.7256°E / 34.0179; 74.7256
Result
  • Indian victory
Territorial
changes
Jammu and Kashmir remained in Indian hands
Belligerents
 India  Pakistan
Commanders and leaders
Somnath Sharma 
Dewan Singh 
Khurshid Anwar
Units involved
Indian Armed Forces Tribal lashkars
Strength
50–70 troops
Unknown amount of IAF Aircraft
~1,000 men
Casualties and losses
15–22 killed
26 wounded
200–300 killed

The Battle of Badgam was a defensive encounter that took place at Badgam in the Kashmir Valley close to the Srinagar Airport during the initial stages of the First Kashmir War. The skirmishes took place on 3 November 1947 between a company of the Indian Army, aided by Indian Air Force, and a tribal lashkar of Pakistani raiders numbering around 1000, who had apparently occupied Badgam. The battle drew its significance from the success of the solitary company of 4th Battalion, Kumaon Regiment, led by Major Somnath Sharma, in halting the momentum of advancing tribal "Lashkars", though being heavily outnumbered. Sharma was awarded the Param Vir Chakra posthumously for his actions. The Indian Air Force served as an accompaniment to the army's efforts in the battle, contributing to the majority of the casualties inflicted on the Pakistani lashkars. However the tribal forces would successfully raid badgam and defeat the Indian company at badgam and later infiltrate towards shalateng north of Srinagar, with another decisive called Battle of Shalateng.