Battle of Pombal
| Battle of Pombal | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Peninsular War | |||||||
| 
 | |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| French Empire | United Kingdom Portugal | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Michel Ney | Viscount Wellington Luís do Rego | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 9,340 | 16,000 | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| 63 | 37 | ||||||
Third French invasion:
3.1 Blockade of Almeida April 1811
1
 Siege of Astorga March April 18102
 Siege of Ciudad Rodrigo April 18103
 Siege of Almeida July 18103.1 Blockade of Almeida April 1811
4
 Battle of Bussaco September 18105
 Torres Vedras protects Lisbon6
 Battle of Redinha March 18117
 Battle of Sabugal April 18118
 Battle of Fuentes de Oñoro May 1811The Battle of Pombal (March 11, 1811) was a sharp but ultimately indecisive skirmish fought at the eponymous town during Marshal Masséna's retreat from the Lines of Torres Vedras, the first in a series of lauded rearguard actions fought by Michel Ney. The French were pursued by Wellington and his British-Portuguese army but the Allied advance was energetically contested by Ney's efforts, preventing Wellington from crushing Masséna's army when it was critically vulnerable.
At Pombal, Ney turned part of his rearguard to face the larger Anglo-Portuguese forces and checked their advance, before withdrawing to rejoin the main body of Masséna's army.