Battle of Red Bank

Battle of Red Bank
Part of the Philadelphia campaign of the American Revolutionary War

Monument at Fort Mercer commemorating the American victory in the Battle of Red Bank
DateOctober 22, 1777 (October 22, 1777)
Location39°52′17″N 75°11′22″W / 39.871371°N 75.18941°W / 39.871371; -75.18941
Result American victory
Belligerents
 United States

 Great Britain

Hesse-Kassel
Commanders and leaders
Christopher Greene
John Hazelwood
Carl Donop 
Strength
400 American Patriots 1,200 Hessian troops
Casualties and losses
14 killed
23 wounded
82 killed
228 wounded
60 captured

The Battle of Red Bank, also known as the Battle of Fort Mercer, was fought on October 22, 1777, during the American Revolutionary War. A British and Hessian force was sent to take Fort Mercer on the New Jersey side of the Delaware River just south of Philadelphia, but was defeated by a smaller force of Continental Army troops.

Although Fort Mercer ultimately fell to the British a month later, the victory at the Battle of Red Bank served as a much-needed morale boost to the Patriot cause, delaying British plans to consolidate gains in Philadelphia, and relieving pressure on Washington's Continental Army, which was embedded north of Philadelphia.