Battle of Tarutino

Battle of Tarutino
Part of the French invasion of Russia

Battle of Tarutino, by Peter von Hess
Date18 October 1812
Location55°10′38″N 37°00′10″E / 55.17722°N 37.00278°E / 55.17722; 37.00278
Result Russian victory
Belligerents
Russian Empire French Empire
Duchy of Warsaw
Commanders and leaders
Mikhail Kutuzov
L. A. von Bennigsen (WIA)
V. Orlov-Denisov
C. G. Baggehufvudt 
Mikhail Miloradovich
Joachim Murat
Józef Poniatowski
Strength
90,000 in total
36,000 engaged
20,000–26,000
Casualties and losses
1,200–1,500 killed, wounded, captured or missing 2,000–4,500 killed, wounded, captured or missing
36–38 guns
330km
205miles
Tarutino
15
Pultusk
14
Gorodeczno
13
Drohiczyn
12
Tauroggen
11
Riga
10
Tilsit
9
Warsaw
8
Berezina
7
6
Moscow
5
Borodino
4
Smolensk
3
Vitebsk
2
Vilna
1
Kowno
  current battle
  Prussian corps
  Napoleon
  Austrian corps

The Battle of Tarutino (Russian: Тарутинское сражение) was a part of Napoleon's invasion of Russia. In the battle, Russian troops under the general command of Bennigsen (as part of Kutuzov's army), on instructions from Kutuzov, launched an attack and defeated French troops under the command of Joachim Murat. The battle is sometimes called the Battle of Vinkovo (French: Bataille de Winkowo) or the Battle of the Chernishnya (Russian: Сражение у реки Чернишни) after the local river. Many historians claim that the latter name is more fitting because the village of Tarutino was eight kilometres (5.0 mi) from the described events. In any event, the battle instigated the disastrous French retreat from Russia.