Bhojpuri language
| Bhojpuri | |
|---|---|
| भोजपुरी · 𑂦𑂷𑂔𑂣𑂳𑂩𑂲 | |
The word "Bhojpuri" in the Devanagari script | |
| Native to | India and Nepal |
| Region | Bhojpur-Purvanchal |
| Ethnicity | Bhojpuriya |
Native speakers | 52.2 million, partial count (2011 census) (additional speakers counted under Hindi) |
Early forms | Magadhi Prakrit
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| Dialects |
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| Official status | |
Official language in | Fiji (as Fiji Hindi) |
Recognised minority language in | |
| Regulated by |
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| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-2 | bho |
| ISO 639-3 | bho |
| Glottolog | bhoj1244 |
| Linguasphere | 59-AAF-sa |
Bhojpuri-speaking regions of India | |
Bhojpuri (IPA: /ˌboʊdʒˈpʊəri/; Devanagari: ⓘ, Kaithi: 𑂦𑂷𑂔𑂣𑂳𑂩𑂲) is an Indo-Aryan language native to the Bhojpur-Purvanchal region of India and the Terai region of Nepal. It is chiefly spoken in eastern Uttar Pradesh, western Bihar, and northwestern Jharkhand in India, as well as western Madhesh, eastern Lumbini.
It is also a minority language in Fiji, Mauritius, Suriname and historically primarily in the Natal province of South Africa. Fiji Hindi, an official language of Fiji, is a dialect of Bhojpuri spoken by the Indo-Fijians. Caribbean Hindustani is spoken by the Indo-Caribbean people in Guyana, Suriname, Jamaica and Trinidad and Tobago. In Mauritius, it is a recognised by the government and taught in university as well.
Bhojpuri language is listed as potentially vulnerable in the UNESCO World Atlas of Languages.