British Rail Class 416

British Rail Class 416
In service1955-1995
ManufacturerAshford Works, Eastleigh works & Lancing works
Number built128
FormationDMBS-DTS or DMBS-DTC
OperatorsBritish Rail
Specifications
Car length19.50 m (63 ft 11+34 in)
Maximum speed75 mph (121 km/h))
WeightDMBS 40 long tons (41 t) DTS 30 long tons (30 t) DTC 30 long tons (30 t)
Traction motorsTwo
Power output2 x 250 hp (190 kW)
total 500 hp (370 kW)
Electric system(s)660-750 V DC third rail
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge

British Rail Class 416 (2-EPB) are a class of third-rail electric multiple units (EMUs) in service between 1953 and 1995. They were intended for inner suburban passenger services on London's Southern Electric network. There were two subclasses of Class 416: Class 416/1 to an SR design on salvaged 2-NOL underframes, built between 1953 and 1956, and Class 416/2 based on a British Railways Mark 1 coach design.

In the 1980s some 2 EPB units were used on the North London Line between Richmond and North Woolwich; these units were equipped with window bars.