Carpilioidea
| Carpilioidea Temporal range:  | |
|---|---|
| Carpilius maculatus | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Arthropoda | 
| Class: | Malacostraca | 
| Order: | Decapoda | 
| Suborder: | Pleocyemata | 
| Clade: | Reptantia | 
| Infraorder: | Brachyura | 
| Section: | Eubrachyura | 
| Subsection: | Heterotremata | 
| Superfamily: | Carpilioidea (Ortmann, 1893) | 
| Families | |
| 
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Carpilioidea is a superfamily of crabs containing a single extant family, Carpiliidae and four extinct families. The modern range of the family includes the Indo-Pacific, Western Atlantic and Caribbean Sea. The fossil record of the group extends back at least as far as the Paleocene.