| Chickasaw Campaign of 1736 | 
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| Part of the Chickasaw Wars | 
| | Date | February 28 – March 25, 1736 | 
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 | Location |  | 
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 | Result | Chickasaw victory | 
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 | 
| Belligerents | 
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| Chickasaw | France | 
| Commanders and leaders | 
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| Mingo Ouma | Pierre d'Artaguette | 
| Strength | 
|---|
| Perhaps 200 Chickasaw, and some Natchez warriors, a few British fur traders | 130 French regulars and militia, of which 30 were left behind to guard supplies; 38 Iroquois; 28 Quapaw; and 300 Miami and Illinois warriors | 
| Casualties and losses | 
|---|
| Reportedly 50 casualties | Most of the French killed or captured, Iroquois and Quapaw heavily engaged | 
The Chickasaw Campaign of 1736 (February 28 – March 25, 1736), also known as the First Chickasaw War, consisted of two pitched battles by the French and allies against Chickasaw fortified villages in  present-day Northeast Mississippi. Under the overall direction of the governor of Louisiana, Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville, a force from Upper Louisiana attacked Ogoula Tchetoka on March 25, 1736. A second force from Lower Louisiana attacked Ackia on May 26, 1736. Both attacks were bloodily repulsed (see Atkinson, 2004).