Chloroacetone
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
1-Chloropropan-2-one | |
| Other names
Acetonyl chloride, chloropropanone, 1-chloro-2-propanone, monochloroacetone, 1-chloro-2-ketopropane, 1-chloro-2-oxypropane UN 1695 | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| 605369 | |
| ChEBI | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.001.056 |
| EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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| RTECS number |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C3H5ClO | |
| Molar mass | 92.52 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid, oxidizes to amber |
| Density | 1.123 g/cm3 |
| Melting point | −44.5 °C (−48.1 °F; 228.7 K) |
| Boiling point | 119 °C (246 °F; 392 K) |
| 10 g/100 mL at 20 °C | |
| Solubility | miscible with alcohol, ether, chloroform |
| Vapor pressure | 1.5 kPa |
| −50.9·10−6 cm3/mol | |
| 2.36 | |
| Hazards | |
| Flash point | 35 °C (95 °F; 308 K) |
| 610 °C (1,130 °F; 883 K) | |
| Explosive limits | 3.4% - ? |
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose) |
100 mg/kg (rats, oral) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Chloroacetone is a chemical compound with the formula CH3COCH2Cl. At STP it is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. On exposure to light, it turns to a dark yellow-amber color. It was used as a tear gas in World War I.