Circaetus
| Circaetus | |
|---|---|
| Short-toed snake eagle (Circaetus gallicus) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Chordata | 
| Class: | Aves | 
| Order: | Accipitriformes | 
| Family: | Accipitridae | 
| Subfamily: | Circaetinae | 
| Genus: | Circaetus Vieillot, 1816 | 
| Type species | |
| Falco gallicus Gmelin, 1788 | |
Circaetus, the snake eagles, is a genus of medium-sized eagles in the bird of prey family Accipitridae. They are mainly resident African species, but the migratory short-toed snake eagle breeds from the Mediterranean basin into Russia, the Middle East and India, and winters in sub-Saharan Africa and east to Indonesia.
Snake eagles are found in open habitats like cultivated plains arid savanna, but require trees in which to build a stick nest. The single egg is incubated mainly or entirely by the female.
Circaetus eagles have a rounded head and broad wings. They prey on reptiles, mainly snakes, but also take lizards and occasionally small mammals.