Dipteromantispidae
| Dipteromantispidae Temporal range:  | |
|---|---|
| Halteriomantispa grimaldii | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Arthropoda | 
| Class: | Insecta | 
| Order: | Neuroptera | 
| Superfamily: | Mantispoidea | 
| Family: | †Dipteromantispidae Makarkin et al. 2013 | 
| Genera | |
| See text | |
Dipteromantispidae is an extinct family of neuropterans known from the Cretaceous period. Unlike other neuropterans, the family possesses only a single set of fully developed forewings, with the hindwings reduced to haltere-like structures. They are generally small in size (forewing length 2.6-7.9 mm) and possess raptorial forelegs. They are considered to belong to Mantispoidea, with an uncertain position within the clade. Some authors have suggested that they represent a subgroup of Mantispidae, and should instead be referred to as the subfamily Dipteromantispinae within that family.