Dipus

Dipus
Temporal range: Miocene - Recent
Northern three-toed jerboa (Dipus sagitta)
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Dipodidae
Tribe: Dipodini
Genus: Dipus
Zimmermann, 1780
Type species
Mus sagitta
Pallas, 1773
Species
  • Dipus sagitta
  • Dipus deasyi
  • Dipus conditor
  • Dipus essedum
  • Dipus fraudator
  • Dipus singularis

Dipus, meaning "two foot" in Ancient Greek, is a genus of jerboa. Today only a single species is usually recognized, the northern three-toed jerboa (Dipus sagitta), widespread throughout Central Asia. Some authors recognize a second species, the Qaidam three-toed jerboa (Dipus deasyi) from the Qaidam Basin of western China. The genus has a fossil record that dates back to the Miocene, with several extinct species known from Asia. The oldest dated species is Dipus conditor.