Early Romani

Early Romani
Late Proto-Romani
RegionByzantine Empire
EthnicityRomani
Era9th–14th centuries; developed into the Romani language and its varieties
Language codes
ISO 639-3

Early Romani, sometimes referred to as Late Proto-Romani, is the latest common predecessor of all varieties of the Romani language. It was spoken before the Roma people dispersed throughout Europe. It is not directly attested, but rather reconstructed on the basis of shared features of existing Romani varieties. Early Romani is thought to have been spoken in the Byzantine Empire from the 9th to 10th and the 13th to 14th centuries.