Electric flux
| Electromagnetism |
|---|
Common symbols | ΦE |
|---|---|
| SI unit | volt-meter (V⋅m) |
| In SI base units | kg⋅m3⋅s−3⋅A−1 |
| Dimension | M L3 T−3 I−1 |
In electromagnetism, electric flux is the total electric field that crosses a given surface. The electric flux through a closed surface is directly proportional to the total charge contained within that surface.
The electric field E can exert a force on an electric charge at any point in space. The electric field is the gradient of the electric potential.