Emomali Rahmon

Emomali Rahmon
Эмомалӣ Раҳмон
Rahmon in 2025
3rd President of Tajikistan
Assumed office
16 November 1994
Prime MinisterAbdujalil Samadov
Jamshed Karimov
Yahyo Azimov
Oqil Oqilov
Kokhir Rasulzoda
Preceded byRahmon Nabiyev
Akbarsho Iskandarov (Acting)
Leader of the People's Democratic Party
Assumed office
18 March 1998
Preceded byAbdulmajid Dostiev
Chairman of the Supreme Assembly of Tajikistan
In office
20 November 1992  16 November 1994
Prime MinisterAkbar Mirzoyev
Abdumalik Abdullajanov
Abdujalil Samadov
Preceded byAkbarsho Iskandrov
Succeeded byOffice abolished
Personal details
Born
Emomali Sharipovich Rahmonov

(1952-10-05) 5 October 1952
Danghara, Kulob Oblast, Tajik SSR, Soviet Union
(now Tajikistan)
Political partyPeople's Democratic Party (1994–present)
Other political
affiliations
Communist Party of the Soviet Union (Communist Party of Tajikistan)
(1990–1991)/Communist Party
(1991–1994)
SpouseAzizmo Asadullayeva (m. 1970s)
Children9, including Ozoda and Rustam
Parent(s)Sharif Rakhmonov
Mayram Sharifova
Alma materTajik State National University
Signature
Military service
Allegiance
Branch/service
Years of service
  • 1971–1974
  • 1992–present
Rank General of the Army

Emomali Rahmon (born Emomali Sharipovich Rahmanov; 5 October 1952) is a Tajikistani politician who has served as the President of Tajikistan since 1994, having previously led the country as Chairman of the Supreme Assembly from 1992 to 1994.

Since 18 March 1998, he has also served as the leader of the People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan, which dominates the Parliament of Tajikistan. On 30 September 1999, he was elected vice-president of the United Nations General Assembly for a one-year term.

He became better known in 1992 after the abolition of the presidency, when at the dawn of the civil war he became Chairman of the Supreme Soviet (Parliament) of Tajikistan as a compromise candidate between communists and neo-communists on the one hand and liberal-democratic, nationalist and Islamist forces (the United Tajik Opposition) on the other. Rahmon has won five undemocratic presidential elections. In addition, he extended his powers via constitutional referendums in 1999 and 2003. Since 25 December 2015, he has held the lifetime titles of "Founder of Peace and National Unity" and "Leader of the Nation". Following the results of another constitutional referendum in 2016, amendments were adopted that removed presidential term limits.

Rahmon heads an authoritarian regime in Tajikistan with a cult of personality. Political opponents are repressed, violations of human rights and freedoms are severe, elections are not free and fair, and corruption and nepotism are rampant. Various important government positions are occupied by his family members, such as his 37-year-old son Rustam Emomali, who is the chairman of the country's parliament and the mayor of its capital city, Dushanbe.