Ergonovine

Ergonovine
Clinical data
Trade namesErgotrate, Ergotrate Maleate
Other namesErgometrine; Ergobasin; Ergotocine; Ergostetrine; Lysergic acid propanolamide; Lysergic acid hydroxymethylethylamide; ᴅ-Lysergic acid-1,2-propanolamide; ᴅ-Lysergic acid 1-(hydroxymethyl)ethylamide; ᴅ(+)-Lysergic acid-β-hydroxyisopropylamide
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
Routes of
administration
oral, intramuscular, intravenous
Drug classSerotonin receptor agonists; Uterotonic
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
MetabolismLiver (partly CYP3A4)
Elimination half-life2-phase (10 min; 2 hrs)
ExcretionBile duct
Identifiers
  • (6aR,9R)-N-((S)-1-Hydroxypropan- 2-yl)-7-methyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9-hexahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-carboxamide
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.000.441
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC19H23N3O2
Molar mass325.412 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • [H][C@@]12Cc3c[nH]c4cccc(C1=C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)CO)CN2C)c34
  • InChI=1S/C19H23N3O2/c1-11(10-23)21-19(24)13-6-15-14-4-3-5-16-18(14)12(8-20-16)7-17(15)22(2)9-13/h3-6,8,11,13,17,20,23H,7,9-10H2,1-2H3,(H,21,24)/t11-,13+,17+/m0/s1 Y
  • Key:WVVSZNPYNCNODU-XTQGRXLLSA-N Y
  (verify)

Ergonovine, also known as ergometrine and lysergic acid propanolamide, is a medication used to cause contractions of the uterus to treat heavy vaginal bleeding after childbirth. It can be used either by mouth, by injection into a muscle, or injection into a vein.

Common side effects include high blood pressure, vomiting, seizures, headache, and low blood pressure. Other serious side effects include ergotism.

Ergonovine was discovered in 1932. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. Ergonovine is controlled in some countries because it can be used to make the psychedelic drug lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD). It is also known to produce psychedelic effects itself at high doses.