Fairfax, Virginia

Fairfax, Virginia
Fairfax's Old Town Hall in 2024
Nicknames: 
Downtown Fairfax, Fairfax City, Historic Fairfax
Location of Fairfax in Virginia
Location within Fairfax County
Fairfax City
Fairfax City
Fairfax City
Coordinates: 38°51′9″N 77°18′15″W / 38.85250°N 77.30417°W / 38.85250; -77.30417
Country United States
State Virginia
Pre-incorporation CountyFairfax County (none after incorporation – Independent city)
Founded1869
Government
  TypeCouncil–manager government
  MayorCatherine S. Read (D)
Area
  Total
6.27 sq mi (16.25 km2)
  Land6.24 sq mi (16.16 km2)
  Water0.03 sq mi (0.08 km2)
Elevation
312 ft (95 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total
24,146
  Density3,900/sq mi (1,500/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
  Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
22030–22033
Area codes703, 571
FIPS code51-26496
GNIS feature ID1498476
Websitefairfaxva.gov

Fairfax (/ˈfɛərfæks/ FAIR-faks) is an independent city in Virginia and the county seat of Fairfax County, Virginia, in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 24,146.

Fairfax is part of both the Washington metropolitan area and Northern Virginia regions. It is located 14 miles (23 km) west of Washington, D.C. Fairfax is served by Washington Metro's Orange Line through its Vienna station, which is a mile northeast of Fairfax. CUE Bus, Metrobus, and Fairfax Connector (Monday-Saturday) operate in Fairfax, and Virginia Railway Express's Burke Centre station is located three miles southeast of Fairfax.

George Mason University, located in unincorporated Fairfax County along Fairfax's southern border, is the largest public university in Virginia with 40,185 students as of 2023.