Historic Fairfax County Courthouse

Fairfax County Courthouse
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View from east of Fairfax County Courthouse
Location4000 Chain Bridge Road
Fairfax, Virginia
Coordinates38°50′46″N 77°18′26″W / 38.8461°N 77.3071°W / 38.8461; -77.3071
Arealess than one acre
Built1799 (1799)
ArchitectJames Wren
Architectural styleEarly Republic, Roman Revival
Part ofCity of Fairfax Historic District (ID8700143)
NRHP reference No.74002235
VLR No.151-0003-0001
Significant dates
Added to NRHPMay 3, 1974
Designated CPAugust 27, 1987
Designated VLROctober 20, 1973, November 18, 1980

The Historic Fairfax County Courthouse is one of the oldest buildings in the City of Fairfax, Virginia. It was constructed in 1799 to serve as the seat of government in Fairfax County. During the American Civil War, the first Confederate officer casualty of the war took place on the courthouse grounds and the building was occupied by both sides in the conflict. Today, the original courthouse building is part of the larger courthouse site that serves the local government of Fairfax County.