Glutamate-5-semialdehyde
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
(2S)-2-Amino-5-oxopentanoic acid | |
| Other names
L-Glutamate gamma-semialdehyde; gamma-Glutamyl semialdehyde | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
|
| ChEBI | |
| ChemSpider | |
| DrugBank | |
| KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
|
| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
|
| |
| |
| Properties | |
| C5H9NO3 | |
| Molar mass | 131.131 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Glutamate-5-semialdehyde is a non-proteinogenic amino acid involved in both the biosynthesis and degradation of proline and arginine (via ornithine), as well as in the biosynthesis of antibiotics, such as carbapenems. It is synthesized by the reduction of glutamyl-5-phosphate by glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase.
Reduction of glutamic acid semialdehyde with sodium borohydride gives hydroxyaminovaleric acid.