Gorakhpur

Gorakhpur
Gorakshapuram
Gorakhpur
Gorakhpur
Coordinates: 26°45′49″N 83°24′14″E / 26.7637152°N 83.4039116°E / 26.7637152; 83.4039116
Country India
StateUttar Pradesh
DistrictGorakhpur
DivisionGorakhpur
Named afterGorakhnath
Government
  TypeMunicipal Corporation
  BodyGorakhpur Municipal Corporation
  MayorManglesh Kumar Srivastava (BJP)
  Lok Sabha MPRavi Kishan, (BJP)
  Municipal CommissionerAvinash Singh
Area
  GMC
226.0 km2 (87.3 sq mi)
  Metro 1,041.0 km2 (401.9 sq mi)
Elevation
75 m (246 ft)
Population
 (2011-2020 hybrid)
  GMC
1,300,000
  Density5,800/km2 (15,000/sq mi)
  Metro
2,500,000
Demonym(s)Gorakhpuri, Gorakhpuriya
Language
  OfficialHindi
  Additional officialUrdu
  RegionalBhojpuri
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
2730xx
Telephone code+91-0551
Vehicle registrationUP-53
Sex ratio1000/903
Avg. annual temperature26 °C (79 °F)
Avg. summer temperature40 °C (104 °F)
Avg. winter temperature18 °C (64 °F)
Websitegorakhpur.nic.in

Gorakhpur is a city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, along the banks of the Rapti river in the Purvanchal region. It is situated 272 kilometres east of the state capital, Lucknow. It is the administrative headquarters of Gorakhpur district, North Eastern Railway Zone and Gorakhpur division. The city is home to the Gorakhnath Math, a Gorakhnath temple. The city also has had an Indian Air Force station since 1963. Gita Press, the world's largest publisher of Hindu religious texts like Ramayana and Mahabharata, has been established here since 1926.