Hexanchus
| Hexanchus Temporal range:  | |
|---|---|
| Bluntnose sixgill shark (Hexanchus griseus) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Chordata | 
| Class: | Chondrichthyes | 
| Subclass: | Elasmobranchii | 
| Division: | Selachii | 
| Order: | Hexanchiformes | 
| Family: | Hexanchidae | 
| Genus: | Hexanchus Rafinesque, 1810 | 
| Type species | |
| Squalus griseus Bonnaterre, 1788 | |
| Species | |
| See text | |
The sixgill sharks are a genus, Hexanchus, of deepwater sharks in the family Hexanchidae. These sharks are characterized by a broad, pointed head, six pairs of gill slits, comb-like, yellow lower teeth, and a long tail. The largest species can grow up to 8 m long and weigh over 600 kg (1320 lb). They are continental shelf-dwelling and abyssal plain scavengers with a keen sense of smell and are among the first to arrive at carrion, together with hagfish and rattails. They show a characteristic rolling motion of the head when feeding.
They have been found at depths of up to 2,500 m (8,200 ft). Though only two extant species (the bluntnose sixgill shark and the bigeyed sixgill shark) were originally known, a third, the Atlantic sixgill shark, was found to exist.