Huaisheng Mosque

Huaisheng Mosque
怀圣寺
Religion
AffiliationIslam
Branch/traditionSunni
Location
LocationGuangzhou, Guangdong, China
Guangdong
Geographic coordinates23°7′31.38″N 113°15′12.91″E / 23.1253833°N 113.2535861°E / 23.1253833; 113.2535861
Architecture
Typemosque
Date established627 (according to legend)
Huaisheng Mosque
Simplified Chinese广州怀圣寺
Traditional Chinese廣州懷聖寺
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinGuǎngzhōu Huái Shèng Sì
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpinggwong2 zau1 waai4 sing3 zi6*2

The Huaisheng Mosque (simplified Chinese: 广州怀圣寺; traditional Chinese: 廣州懷聖寺; also known as the Lighthouse Mosque and the Great Mosque of Canton) is the main mosque of Guangzhou. Rebuilt many times over its history, some historical texts claim that it was first built in the 7th century, but modern scholarship places its foundation at a later period during the Tang or Song dynasties.

In China, the most unusual feature of the mosque is its pointed 36 metre minaret, the Guangta or Kwangtah. Although this meant the "Plain Pagoda" in reference to its unadorned surface, it is also sometimes taken to mean "lighthouse" and gave the mosque its alternate name. Somewhat similar "minimalist" minarets can be seen outside China, e.g. at the Khan's Mosque in Kasimov, Russia.