Ibn Khafif

Ibn Khafif
The tomb of Ibn Khafif is in the old traditional quarters of Shiraz.
Personal life
Born882, Shiraz
Died371 AH (981/982CE), Shiraz
EraMedieval era
RegionDamascus
Religious life
ReligionIslam
DenominationSunni
JurisprudenceShafi'i
CreedAsh'ari

Abu 'Abd Allah Muhammad ibn al-Khafif (882-982) known as al-Shaykh al-Kabir or Shaykh al-Shirazi was a Persian mystic and sufi from Iran. He is credited with bringing Sufism (tasawwuf) to Shiraz.

He was a Baghdad-educated Shafi'ite legal scholar who had also studied under al-Ash'ari, the theologian in Basrah. In Baghdad he knew Ruwaym, Hallaj, and Shibli. After spending much of his life away from his hometown of Shiraz, he returned there to die.