Indonesia omnibus law protests

Anti-Omnibus Law protests
Part of Post-Suharto era in Indonesia
Labour union forming the words "TOLAK OMNIBUS LAW" (Reject the omnibus law)
Date13 January 2020 (2020-01-13) – present
(5 years, 5 months and 1 week)
  • First phase: 6 October – 4 November 2020
  • Second phase: 11 October 2021 – present
Location
Indonesia
(most notably Jakarta)
Caused by
Goals
  • Demanding the revocation of the Omnibus Law
  • Resignation of Joko Widodo
  • Urging the passing of the Elimination of Sexual Violence Bill (RUU PKS)
  • Increase of 2021 minimum wage
MethodsDemonstrations
civil disobedience
blockade
riots
arson
looting
Internet activism
StatusSecond Phase Ongoing
  • Judicial review of Omnibus Law on Job Creation on 24 November 2020 (later 16 December), later by early July 2021 the Constitutional Court of Indonesia rejected the judicial review. In November 2021, the Constitutional Court of Indonesia accepted the judicial review and declared the Omnibus Law bill “conditionally unconstitutional”.
  • Formation of Labour Party.
  • Amendment to the law, Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 2/2022, signed on 30 December 2022.
  • Abrogation of the Law No. 11/2020, replaced with Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 2/2022.
Parties

Protesters:
(no centralised authority)

Lead figures

Protesters
no centralised leadership
Action 1310:

Opposition:

Government:

Casualties
Injuriesat least 204
Arrested5,918

The Indonesia omnibus law protests (previously known as omnibus bill protests and referred colloquially as the omnibus law protests or anti-omnibus law protests; Indonesian: unjuk rasa tolak omnibus law) were a series of demonstrations and civil disorder against Indonesia's Omnibus Law on Job Creation which was passed on 5 October 2020 as well as President Joko Widodo. Demonstrations had begun on 13 January 2020 while the then-bill, claimed by the government as vital to boosting the country's manufacturing industry and foreign investment, was still being drafted. Protesters were concerned with the law's impact on the protection of the environment and working conditions.