Popular Army (Iraq)

Iraqi Popular Army
Active1970–1991
DisbandedApril 29, 1991
Country Ba'athist Iraq
TypeParamilitary
Gendarmerie
Reserve army
Auxiliary force
RoleGendarmerie
First Line of Defence (1980–88)
Reserve army
Internal security
Light infantry
SizePeaked at over 650,000 in 1987
Garrison/HQBaqubah
Basra
Tikrit
Nickname(s)Jaish al-Sha'abi
(People's Army)
PatronSaddam Hussein
Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri
EquipmentSmall arms, infantry fighting vehicles, light artillery, MANPADS
Engagements
Commanders
Last commanderTaha Yassin Ramadan
Insignia
Ba'ath party flag

The Iraqi Popular Army, also known as the People's Army or People's Militia (Arabic: الشعبي الجيش, romanized: Al Jaysh ash Shaabi), was a paramilitary and gendarmerie organization composed of civilian volunteers to protect the Ba'athist regime against internal opposition and serve as a counterbalance against any coup attempt by the regular Iraqi Army.

In 1987, the People's Army, standing at an estimated 650,000, approached the regular armed forces' manpower strength.