Karnali Province

Karnali Province
कर्णाली प्रदेश
From top going clockwise:Phoksundo lake, Kanjiroba, Sinja Valley, ruins of Kakre Bihar in Surkhet, Simikot, Rara lake, Bhurti Temple Complex and Karnali River
Location of Karnali Province
Divisions of Karnali Province
Coordinates: 29°16′N 82°11′E / 29.27°N 82.18°E / 29.27; 82.18
Country   Nepal
Formation20 September 2015
Named as Karnali25 February 2018
Named afterKarnali River
CapitalBirendranagar
Largest cityBirendranagar
Districts10
Government
  TypeProvince
  BodyGovernment of Karnali Province
  GovernorYagya Raj Joshi
  Chief MinisterYam Lal Kandel
  High CourtSurkhet High Court
  Provincial AssemblyUnicameral (40 seats)
  Parliamentary constituencyPratinidhi Sabha 12
Rastriya Sabha 8
Area
  Total
27,984 km2 (10,805 sq mi)
  Rank1st
Highest elevation7,348 m (24,108 ft)
Lowest elevation
(Kuine)
180 m (590 ft)
Population
 (2021)
  Total
1,694,889
  Rank7th
  Density61/km2 (160/sq mi)
   Rank7th
DemonymMadhya Pashchimeli Nepali
Time zoneUTC+5:45 (NST)
GeocodeNP-SI
ISO 3166 codeNP-P6
Official LanguageNepali
Other Official Languages1.Jumli
2.Magar
HDI (2022)0.575 (medium)
HDI rank7th
Literacy76.6%(2024)
Sex ratio95.78 /100 (2011)
GDPUS$1.44 billion
GDP rank7th
Websitewww.karnali.gov.np

Karnali Province (Nepali: कर्णाली प्रदेश, romanized: Karṇālī pradēśa) is one of the seven federal provinces of Nepal formed by the new constitution, which was adopted on 20 September 2015. The total area of the province is 27,984 square kilometres (10,805 sq mi), making it the largest province in Nepal with 18.97% of the country's area. According to the 2011 Nepal census, the population of the province was 1,570,418, making it the least populous province in Nepal. The province borders the Tibet Autonomous Region of China to the north, Gandaki Province to the east, Sudurpashchim Province to the west, and Lumbini Province to the south. Birendranagar with a population of 154,886 is both the province's capital and largest city.