National Key Universities

National Key Universities (China)
国家重点大学
SuccessorProject 211, Double First-Class Construction
Formation1954 (1954)
Region
China (over 90 public universities nationwide)
National Key Universities
Simplified Chinese国家重点大学
Traditional Chinese國家重點大學
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyinguójiā zhòngdiǎn dàxué
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpinggwok3 gaa1 cung5 dim2 daai6 hok6

National Key Universities (Chinese: 国家重点大学; pinyin: guójiā zhòngdiǎn dàxué) is a term previously used to refer to universities recognized as prestigious and which received a high level of support from the central government of the People's Republic of China. The term is no longer in official use by 1990s. The term "zhòngdiǎn" (重点), translated here as "key" in this phrase can also be translated as "major", "priority" or "focal". The term "National Key Universities" then became defunct, and these schools are now normally referred to as "Double First Class Universities“, based on the China state Double First-Class Construction. However, it remains part of the vernacular, as evidenced by some Chinese media articles which still refer to "National Key Universities".