Hainanese chicken rice

Hainanese chicken rice
Hainanese chicken rice at a Singaporean food court
Alternative namesHainan chicken, Chicken rice, Hainan Chicken Rice, Nasi Ayam, Khao man gai, Khao man kai
Region or stateRegions of Southeast Asia with Chinese populations
Associated cuisineSingapore, Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, Cambodia
Main ingredientsChicken, chicken stock, chicken fat, rice, cucumbers
Food energy
(per serving)
670 kcal (2,800 kJ)
Hainanese chicken rice
Traditional Chinese海南雞飯
Simplified Chinese海南鸡饭
Literal meaningHainan chicken rice
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHǎinán jīfàn
Hakka
Romanizationhoi nam gai fan
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpinghoi2 naam4 gai1 faan6
Southern Min
Hokkien POJhái-lâm-kue-pn̄g, hái-lâm-ke-pn̄g

Hainanese chicken rice is a dish of poached chicken and seasoned rice, served with chilli sauce and usually with cucumber garnishes. It was created by immigrants from Hainan in southern China and adapted from the Hainanese dishes of Wenchang chicken and Wenchang chicken rice.

It is widely considered one of the national dishes of Singapore, and is most commonly associated with Singaporean cuisine, being widely available in most food courts and hawker centres around the country. Variants of the dish can also be seen throughout Southeast Asia, particularly in Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam, where it remains a culinary staple.