Law School Admission Test

Law School Admission Test
AcronymLSAT
TypeStandardized test
AdministratorLaw School Admission Council
Skills testedReading comprehension, logical reasoning, and (unscored) writing
PurposeAdmissions to Juris Doctor programs of law schools in the US, Canada, and some other countries
Year started1948 (1948)
Duration35 minutes for each of the 4 sections, for a total of 2 hours and 20 minutes (excluding breaks) + 50 minutes for Writing section
Score range120 to 180, in 1 point increments
Score validityScores of up to 12 tests taken since 1 June 2008 are valid
OfferedAs of 2023, 9 times a year, with dates listed on the LSAC website.
Restrictions on attemptsStarting August 2023, no more than 5 attempts in 5 years, no more than 7 attempts in a lifetime. Exceptions may be granted for special circumstances.
RegionsWorldwide
LanguagesEnglish
Annual number of test takers 105,883 in 2013–2014
FeeLSAT fee: US$238 CAS fee: US$207
Used byLaw schools in the US, Canada, Australia and some other countries
Websitewww.lsac.org/jd/lsat
Fall 2012 international applicants to ABA-approved law schools
(includes data only for countries where count >= 50).
Country Number of applicants
Canada
1,306
China
458
South Korea
408
India
151
Mexico
147
Nigeria
125
United Kingdom
96
Colombia
83
Jamaica
81
Russia
70
Pakistan
70
Brazil
64

The Law School Admission Test (LSAT /ˈɛlsæt/ EL-sat) is a standardized test administered by the Law School Admission Council (LSAC) for prospective law school candidates. It is designed to assess reading comprehension and logical reasoning. The test is an integral part of the law school admission process in the United States, Canada (common law programs only), the University of Melbourne, Australia, and a growing number of other countries.

The test has existed in some form since 1948, when it was created to give law schools a standardized way to assess applicants in addition to their GPA. The current form of the exam has been used since 1991. The exam has four total sections that include three scored multiple choice sections, an unscored experimental section, and an unscored writing section. Raw scores on the exam are transformed into scaled scores, ranging from a high of 180 to a low of 120, with a median score typically around 150. Law school applicants are required to report all scores from the past five years, though schools generally consider the highest score in their admissions decisions.

Before July 2019, the test was administered by paper-and-pencil. In 2019, the test was exclusively administered electronically using a tablet. In 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the test was administered using the test-taker's personal computer. Beginning in 2023, candidates have had the option to take a digital version either at an approved testing center or on their computer at home.