Linyi

Linyi
临沂市
Lini
Clockwise from top: A view of the Beicheng New Area skyline, Mount Meng, Cathedral of Linyi, Linyi People's Square, The Library of Linyi University, and The Memorial Tower of Revolutionary Martyrs
Location of Linyi City jurisdiction in Shandong
Coordinates (Linyi municipal government): 35°06′14″N 118°21′23″E / 35.1038°N 118.3564°E / 35.1038; 118.3564
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceShandong
County-level divisions12
Township-level divisions181
Municipal seatLanshan District
Government
  CPC SecretaryRen Gang (任刚)
  MayorZhang Baoliang (张宝亮)
Area
17,192 km2 (6,638 sq mi)
  Urban
2,293.3 km2 (885.4 sq mi)
  Metro
2,293.3 km2 (885.4 sq mi)
Elevation
74 m (244 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)
11,018,365
  Density640/km2 (1,700/sq mi)
  Urban
3,651,868
  Urban density1,600/km2 (4,100/sq mi)
  Metro
3,651,868
  Metro density1,600/km2 (4,100/sq mi)
GDP
  Prefecture-level cityCN¥ 472 billion
US$ 71.3 billion
  Per capitaCN¥ 44,534
US$ 6,730
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Area code0539
ISO 3166 codeCN-SD-13
License Plate Prefix鲁Q
Administrative division code371300
Línyí
Simplified Chinese临沂
Traditional Chinese臨沂
Literal meaningclose to the Yi River
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLínyí
Bopomofoㄌㄧㄣˊ   ㄧˊ
Gwoyeu RomatzyhLinyi
Wade–GilesLin2-i2

Linyi (simplified Chinese: 临沂; traditional Chinese: 臨沂; pinyin: Línyí) is a prefecture-level city in the south of Shandong province, China. As of 2011, Linyi is the largest prefecture-level city in Shandong, both by area and population, Linyi borders Rizhao to the east, Weifang to the northeast, Zibo to the north, Tai'an to the northwest, Jining to the west, Zaozhuang to the southwest, and the province of Jiangsu to the south. The name of the city Linyi (临沂) literally means "close to the Yi River".

Linyi City, referred to as Yi, the ancient name of Langya, Yizhou. It is located in the transition zone between Shandong hilly Yimeng Mountain area and Yishu River alluvial plain, and the terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The three major mountain ranges of Yishan, Mengshan and Nishan are distributed in the north, with hills in the center and plains in the south. The Yi River, Shu River and Surabaya River all originate from the Yimeng Mountains and flow into the East China Sea. The municipal government is located at No.17 Beijing Road, Lanshan District. Linyi is one of the third batch of National Civilized Cities, China's Outstanding Tourist Cities, China's Garden Cities, China's Hygienic Cities, China's Model Environmental Protection Cities and National Forest Cities.

The city recently expanded along the Yi River to Nanfang, now called the Beicheng New Area, under the slogan "Grand Linyi, Beautiful Linyi, New Linyi". Multiple recreational parks were built, along with new school campuses etc. The development is a consequence of a series of governmental projects, including relocate the city government, which is expected to stimulate the economy.

The population was 11,018,365 at the 2010 Chinese census, The population was 10,993,100 at the 2020 Chinese census, of which 3,651,868 lived in the built-up area made up of Lanshan District, Luozhuang District and Hedong District, as well as Linyi National Hi-Tech Zone.

According to the (China) Shandong Provincial Seventh National Population Census Bulletin - Hongheiku Statistical Bulletin Database (hongheiku. com), the permanent population of Linyi City is 11018365, with 51.14% males and 48.86% females. The age structure of 0–14 years old accounts for 23.46%, 15–59 years old accounts for 56.91%, over 60 years old accounts for 19.63%, and over 65 years old accounts for 14.12%.