MD Data

MD Data
MD Data Sony MMD-140A
Media typeMagneto-optical disc
Capacity140 MB
Read mechanism780 nm semiconductor laser diode
Write mechanismMagnetic field modulation
Developed bySony
UsageData storage
Extended fromFloppy disk
MiniDisc
Extended toHi-MD
ReleasedJuly 1993

MD Data is a type of magneto-optical medium derived from MiniDisc.

In developing and marketing it, Sony was trying to set the new standard for removable media to replace the 3½-inch diskette it had also helped create. MD Data competed in a format war with other disks such as SyQuest's EZ 135, Imation's SuperDisk, and the Iomega Zip. Ultimately neither MD Data nor any of its competitors succeeded in becoming the de facto new universal standard fully replacing the 3.5 inch diskette; with recordable CDs coming closest to filling the role, followed by USB flash drives.