MD Data
MD Data Sony MMD-140A | |
| Media type | Magneto-optical disc |
|---|---|
| Capacity | 140 MB |
| Read mechanism | 780 nm semiconductor laser diode |
| Write mechanism | Magnetic field modulation |
| Developed by | Sony |
| Usage | Data storage |
| Extended from | Floppy disk MiniDisc |
| Extended to | Hi-MD |
| Released | July 1993 |
| Optical discs |
|---|
MD Data is a type of magneto-optical medium derived from MiniDisc.
In developing and marketing it, Sony was trying to set the new standard for removable media to replace the 3½-inch diskette it had also helped create. MD Data competed in a format war with other disks such as SyQuest's EZ 135, Imation's SuperDisk, and the Iomega Zip. Ultimately neither MD Data nor any of its competitors succeeded in becoming the de facto new universal standard fully replacing the 3.5 inch diskette; with recordable CDs coming closest to filling the role, followed by USB flash drives.