Madera, California

Madera, California
Aerial view of Madera
Nickname: 
"The Heart of California"
Location in Madera County and the state of California
Madera, California
Location in California
Madera, California
Madera, California (the United States)
Coordinates: 36°57′41″N 120°03′39″W / 36.96139°N 120.06083°W / 36.96139; -120.06083
CountryUnited States
StateCalifornia
CountyMadera
RegionsCentral Valley
Northern California
IncorporatedMarch 27, 1907
Government
  TypeCouncil and Manager
  City council
  • Mayor Santos Garcia
  • Mayor Pro Tem Elsa Mejía District 5
  • Cecelia (Cece) Gallegos District 1
  • Jose Rodriguez District 2
  • Steve Montes District 3
  • Anita Evans District 4
  • Artemio Villegas District 6
  City administratorArnoldo Rodriguez
Area
  City
16.48 sq mi (42.67 km2)
  Land16.48 sq mi (42.67 km2)
  Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)  0%
Elevation
272 ft (83 m)
Population
 (2020)
  City
66,224
  Density4,000/sq mi (1,600/km2)
  Metro
152,465
DemonymMaderan
Time zoneUTC−8 (Pacific)
  Summer (DST)UTC−7 (PDT)
ZIP codes
9363693639
Area code559
FIPS code06-45022
GNIS feature IDs277552, 2410906
Websitewww.madera.gov

Madera (Spanish for "Lumber") is a city in and the county seat of Madera County, located in the San Joaquin Valley of California. Founded in 1876 as a timber town at the terminus of a major logging flume, Madera's early economy was built on the lumber industry, which flourished until the Great Depression. As the timber era waned, agriculture became the city's economic backbone, driven by irrigation projects and a diverse farming landscape, including vineyards, orchards, and row crops.

Today, Madera is a vibrant community with a significant Latino population, making up more than 80% of its residents. As of the 2020 United States census, the city's population was 66,224.