San Joaquin Valley

San Joaquin Valley
San Joaquin Valley
A map of the counties encompassing the San Joaquin Valley ecoregion
Geography
LocationCalifornia, United States
Population centersStockton, Tulare, Porterville, Modesto, Turlock, Merced, Fresno, Visalia, Bakersfield, Clovis, Hanford, Madera, Tracy, Lodi, Galt, Manteca and Ceres.
Borders onSierra Nevada (east), Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta (north), Coast Range, San Francisco Bay (west), Tehachapi Mountains (south)
Coordinates36°37′44″N 120°11′06″W / 36.62889°N 120.18500°W / 36.62889; -120.18500
Traversed byInterstate 5, State Route 99
RiversSan Joaquin River

The San Joaquin Valley (/ˌsæn hwɑːˈkn/ SAN whah-KEEN; Spanish: Valle de San Joaquín) is the southern half of California's Central Valley. Famed as a major breadbasket, the San Joaquin Valley is an important source of food, producing a significant part of California's agricultural output.

San Joaquin Valley draws from nine counties of Northern and Central California, including all of San Joaquin and Kings counties, most of Stanislaus, Merced, and Fresno counties, and parts of Madera and Tulare counties, along with a majority of Kern County. Although the valley is predominantly rural, it has three densely populated urban centers: Stockton/Modesto, Fresno/Visalia, and Bakersfield.