Manchu Restoration

Manchu Restoration
Part of the Warlord Era

Republican troops fighting to retake the Forbidden City on July 12, 1917, after Zhang Xun’s attempted imperial restoration
Date1–12 July 1917 (12 days)
Location
Result Republic of China victory
Belligerents

Restored Qing Imperial Government

Republic of China

Commanders and leaders
Zhang Xun
Xuantong Emperor (de jure)
Kang Youwei
Jiang Chaozong
Wang Shizhen
Zhu Jiabao
Xie Jieshi
Liang Dunyan
Zaitao
Tang Yulin
Shen Zengjie
Puwei
Li Yuanhong
Feng Guozhang
Duan Qirui
Feng Yuxiang
Song Zheyuan
Zhang Shaozeng
Wang Chengbin
Wu Peifu
Zhang Zuolin
Lu Jianzhang

The Manchu Restoration or Dingsi Restoration (Chinese: 丁巳復辟), also known as Zhang Xun Restoration (simplified Chinese: 张勋复辟; traditional Chinese: 張勳復辟), or Xuantong Restoration (simplified Chinese: 宣统复辟; traditional Chinese: 宣統復辟), was an attempt to restore the Chinese monarchy by General Zhang Xun, whose army seized Beijing and briefly reinstalled the last emperor of the Qing dynasty, Puyi, to the throne. The restoration lasted just less than two weeks, from July 1 to July 12, 1917, and was quickly reversed by Republican troops. Despite the uprising's popular name ("Manchu Restoration"), almost all putschists were ethnic Han.