Melarthonis
| Melarthonis | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Fungi | 
| Division: | Ascomycota | 
| Class: | Arthoniomycetes | 
| Order: | Arthoniales | 
| Family: | Chrysotrichaceae | 
| Genus: | Melarthonis Frisch & G.Thor (2014) | 
| Species: | M. piceae | 
| Binomial name | |
| Melarthonis piceae Frisch & G.Thor (2014) | |
Melarthonis is fungal genus in the family Chrysotrichaceae. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Melarthonis piceae, a rare corticolous lichen. This lichen forms a very thin, almost invisible layer of tiny pale-green granules on tree bark, along with small black reproductive structures. It is known only from a single location in Hokkaido, Japan, where it was discovered growing on spruce trees in an old-growth forest.