Micaela Bastidas

Micaela Bastidas
Native name
Micaela Bastidas Puyucahua
Born23 June 1744
Pampamarca, Province of Cusco, Viceroyalty of Peru
Died18 May 1781
Plaza de Armas, Cusco, Viceroyalty of Peru
Cause of deathExecution via hanging and aggravated battery
Battles / warsRebellion of Túpac Amaru II
Spouse(s)Túpac Amaru II
Children3

Micaela Bastidas Puyucahua (born in Tamburco, 1744; died in Cusco, May 18, 1781) was a pioneering indigenous leader against Spanish rule in South America, and a martyr for Peruvian independence. With her husband Túpac Amaru II, she led a rebellion against the Spanish and like him, was executed by the Spanish when the revolt failed. She was a full partner in her husband's enterprises before the revolt, and was described as "an exceptionally able leader of the rebellion."