Middle Caicos

Middle Caicos
A view of the Caribbean from Middle Caicos
Location of Middle Caicos within the Turks and Caicos Islands
Middle Caicos
Middle Caicos
Geography
LocationAtlantic Ocean
Coordinates21°47′17.49″N 71°44′4.35″W / 21.7881917°N 71.7345417°W / 21.7881917; -71.7345417
ArchipelagoLucayan Archipelago
Area144.2 km2 (55.7 sq mi)
Administration
British Overseas TerritoryTurks and Caicos Islands
Demographics
Population168 (2012)
Pop. density1.9/km2 (4.9/sq mi)
Additional information
Time zone
  Summer (DST)
ISO codeTC
Official nameNorth, Middle & East Caicos Islands
Designated27 June 1990
Reference no.493

Middle Caicos is the largest island in the Turks and Caicos Islands. To the west, it is separated from North Caicos by Juniper Hole, and to the east, from East Caicos by Lorimer Creek, both narrow passages that can accommodate only small boats. The island is known for its extensive system of caves and its significant Lucayan Indian archaeological sites. The island is connected to North Caicos via a causeway. Middle Caicos was previously called Grand Caicos, although this name is not used today.