Mountain quail
| Mountain quail | |
|---|---|
| Male | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Chordata | 
| Class: | Aves | 
| Order: | Galliformes | 
| Family: | Odontophoridae | 
| Genus: | Oreortyx Baird, 1858 | 
| Species: | O. pictus | 
| Binomial name | |
| Oreortyx pictus (Douglas, 1829) | |
The mountain quail (Oreortyx pictus) is a small ground-dwelling bird in the New World quail family. This species is the only one in the genus Oreortyx, which is sometimes included in Callipepla. This is not appropriate, however, as the mountain quail's ancestors diverged from other New World quails earlier than the bobwhites, no later than 6 mya.